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令人敬畏的北极光（挪威）

Life

A powerful outburst of auroras over the open sea at Eggum on the Lofoten islandsin Norway. Picture by Bjorn Jorgensen

极光在挪威罗弗敦群岛Eggum公海强烈爆发。

当太阳风流点击地球磁场，点亮北极圈周围的极光时，就能看到北极光（aurora borealis）。生活在挪威北部特罗姆瑟市的摄影师比约恩·约根森拍摄了这些快照。

 

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

This photo was taken in March, early at night, so the colour from the sunset is still visible. The bright colour from the Aurora reflects in the fjord. The bright white star is actually the planet Venus. From Ersfjord close to Tromso, North Norway

 

这张照片摄于2008年3月，夜幕降临之初，因此日落的色彩还清晰可见。极光的明亮色彩反映在峡湾。那颗明亮的白色星星实际是金星。摄于北挪威特罗姆瑟附近Ersfjord峡湾。

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

比约恩说：“利用自拍相机拍摄的自画像。满月在峡湾形成反射，月光也照亮了地面和高山。”

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

The aurora borealis is reflected in Kaldfjord (Cold fjord) near Tromso in Northern Norway

北挪威特罗姆瑟附近的冷湾（Kaldfjord）反映出北极光。

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

Very strong auroras on this night in March 2008. I waited for an hour, when suddenly the sky exploded in green, and it was all over in 15 minutes

比约恩说：“2008年3月这天晚上的极光非常强烈。我等了一个小时，天空突然迸发出绿色，总共持续了十五分钟。摄自特罗姆瑟附近的Ersfjord峡湾。

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

Another picture taken on the night with strong auroras in March 2008 at Ersfjord close to Tromso

2008年3月，出现强极光的那天晚上，在特罗姆瑟附近Ersfjord峡湾拍摄的另一张照片。

图片来源：Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

Another picture taken on that night in March 2008 at Ersfjord

2008年3月，摄于Ersfjord峡湾的另一张照片。
图片来源：Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

Here the auroras form a wavy, spiral shape over red outhouses. This photo was taken on the island Kvaloya, a few kilometres from Tromso in North Norway.

极光在红色外屋上空形成多浪螺旋形。这张照片摄于距北挪威特罗姆瑟几公里处的Kvaloya岛。

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & PicturesThese bright green auroras seem to be coming from this red boathouse. This was taken close to Tromso

比约恩说：“这些明亮的绿色极光似乎来自这个红色船屋。摄于特罗姆瑟附近。”

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

Green auroras are by far the most common, but they can sometimes show up in purple and deep red, depending on what type of gas the solar wind particles hit in the atmosphere

比约恩说：”绿色极光是至今最常见的极光，不过，根据太阳风粒子击中的大气气体类型，它有可能显示紫色和深红色。

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & PicturesThis photo was taken just after sunset in September 2008, in the Lofoten islands. The sea had turned green from the reflections of the auroras

比约恩说：“这张照片是2008年9月在罗弗敦群岛，太阳刚落山后拍摄的。由于反映了极光，大海已经变为绿色。”

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

The moonlight brightens the snowy landscape in this photo taken at Ersfjord. The bright spot of light on the rock is from a streetlamp 100 metres away

在这张摄于Ersfjord峡湾的照片上，月光照亮了白雪覆盖的地面。岩石上明亮的光点来自百米外的街灯。

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

A powerful aurora casts a green glow on the snow on a desolate road on the island of Kvaloya

Kvaloya岛荒凉的路上，强烈的极光将绿色的光芒投射在积雪上。

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

A tree is silhouetted against a green sky

一棵树映衬着绿色的天空。

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

This photo was taken in September 2008, in the Lofoten islands. It was early at night, so the colours from the sunset were still visible

这张照片摄于2008年9月罗弗敦群岛。这是夜幕降临之初，因此还能看见夕阳的光彩。

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

It is unusual to see the Northern Lights against such a blue sky. This was taken in April, at the end of the Aurora season

比约恩说：“这样的蓝天映衬着北极光的景象难得一见。这张照片摄于4月，极光季节结束的时候。”

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

Powerful auroras over the city of Tromso, reflecting in the still sea

特罗姆瑟市上空的强烈极光，反映在平静的海面上。

图片来源: Bjorn Jorgensen / National News & Pictures

published on 2010-3-8

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